Is lowering the rate enough to justify a refinance?
Not by itself. A lower rate can still be a bad trade if closing costs are high, you expect to move soon, or the new term resets the balance so slowly that the long-term savings disappear.
Decide whether refinancing helps payment, lowers cost, or accelerates payoff
Start with the mortgage you already have, including any existing PMI.
Compare rate, term, closing costs, and whether you want to finance the fees.
Finance closing costs
Roll fees into the new balance instead of paying them in cash.
Tell the tool what matters most and how long you expect to keep the home.
Based on your stay horizon, the new loan reduces interest and fees without leaving you with a larger balance at the comparison point.
Monthly increase
$95
Break-even
No break-even
Hold the rate constant and compare how different terms change payment, break-even, and horizon savings.
| Term | New payment | Monthly savings | Break-even | Horizon net |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 years | $3,249 | -$504 | No break-even | $29,665 |
| 20 years | $2,840 | -$95 | No break-even | $21,646 |
| 30 years | $2,463 | $282 | 2 years | $14,265 |
Comparison summary
Refinance analysis
Compare your current mortgage with a proposed refinance to estimate monthly savings, closing-cost recovery, and overall fit.
Typical Use
1-2 minutes
Best For
Deciding if a refinance is worth it before requesting formal quotes
Main Output
Break-even timeline and projected payment change
Built Around
Standard mortgage math and planning assumptions
Source notes and methodology details are available on our references page.
Our calculations follow the Truth in Lending Act (TILA) guidelines and use standard financial formulas employed by major lending institutions.
Monthly Payment Calculation
M = P[r(1+r)^n]/[(1+r)^n-1]Where M = monthly payment, P = principal loan amount, r = monthly interest rate, n = number of payments
Amortization Schedule
Standard declining balance methodEach payment is split between interest (calculated on remaining balance) and principal reduction
APR Estimation
Includes interest + fees over loan termAnnual Percentage Rate calculations include all financing charges as required by Truth in Lending Act (TILA)
Content is published under the MortgageCalcMaster editorial team workflow, currently led by the site operator, reviewed against public mortgage and consumer-finance sources, and updated when assumptions, formulas, or product behavior materially change.
Last reviewed: March 2026. All calculators and guides are intended for education and planning. They do not replace lender disclosures or advice from licensed professionals. Learn more about our editorial process
Enter your current balance, rate, years remaining, home value, and any existing PMI payment.
Model the proposed refinance with the new rate, term, estimated closing costs, and whether those costs are financed into the loan.
Set your expected years in the home so the tool compares the two paths over a realistic hold period.
Choose whether your goal is lower payment, lower financing cost, or faster payoff.
Review the recommendation, break-even timing, and ending balance difference instead of relying only on monthly savings.
Use the term-options table to see whether a shorter or longer refinance term fits your real objective better.
This calculator provides estimates based on standard formulas. Actual loan terms may vary based on your credit score, lender policies, and market conditions. Always consult with a qualified mortgage professional before making financial decisions.
Use these guides to decide whether the refinance improves payment, cost, or PMI strategy.
Understand break-even, term reset, and stay-horizon tradeoffs before you refinance.
Compare refinancing against extra principal if PMI is part of the decision.
See why a lower rate does not always mean lower total financing cost.
FAQ
These answers explain the assumptions behind the calculator so users can interpret the output with the right context.
Not by itself. A lower rate can still be a bad trade if closing costs are high, you expect to move soon, or the new term resets the balance so slowly that the long-term savings disappear.
Because refinance costs are paid upfront or rolled into the new balance today, while the benefit arrives over time. If you sell or move before the break-even point or before the cost savings accumulate, the refinance can underperform.
Financing costs can preserve cash, but it raises the new balance and means you pay interest on those fees. It usually makes more sense when liquidity matters more than minimizing long-run borrowing cost.